ucwords()

ucwords() — Uppercase the first character of each word in a string.

Built-in function of PHP 8.5. The manual lists it as available in PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8. This page is the reference card: signature, parameters and return value, plus the changelog and the example the manual provides.

What it does

Returns a string with the first character of each word in string capitalized, if that character is an ASCII character between "a" (0x61) and "z" (0x7a).

Signature

ucwords(string $string, string $separators = " \t\r\n\f\v"): string

Parameters

ParameterTypeWhat it takes
$stringstringThe input string.
$separatorsstringThe optional separators contains the word separator characters.

Return value

Returns the modified string.

Example

A runnable snippet:

$foo = 'hello world!'; echo ucwords($foo), PHP_EOL; // Hello World! $bar = 'HELLO WORLD!'; echo ucwords($bar), PHP_EOL; // HELLO WORLD! echo ucwords(strtolower($bar)), PHP_EOL; // Hello World!

Changelog

VersionChange
8.2.0Case conversion no longer depends on the locale set with setlocale(). Only ASCII characters will be converted.

See also

strtoupper(), strtolower(), ucfirst(), mb_convert_case()

All PHP 8.5 built-in functions

Reference card built from the PHP manual page ucwords() (PHP documentation, CC BY 3.0). The page is generated from the manual, so the wording of the parameter and return value text follows php.net.